What is the appraisal of a work of art or collectible?

An appraisal involves examining a movable object based on its objective characteristics (nature, material, technique, period, provenance, signature, or attribution to an artist) in order to establish its identity with certainty. It is a process of authentication, an essential prerequisite for any valuation.

Who conducts the appraisal at Le Floc'h?

Appraisals are conducted by one of Le Floc’h’s auctioneers or by the firm’s specialists. For items requiring specialized expertise (jewelry, fine jewelry, Asian art, rare books, fine wines, etc.), they are assisted by recognized experts in each field.

How does the appraisal process work?

An initial online analysis—free and with no obligation

In most cases, the first step is conducted remotely, based on clear photographs, dimensions, the item’s overall condition, and any information useful for its identification: signature, stamp, mark, invoice, certificate, family provenance, or known and verifiable history. The more precise the information provided, the more reliable the analysis.

Two ways to submit your request:

A physical examination at our offices or at your home

When photographs alone are not sufficient to reach a conclusion, a physical examination of the item allows us to refine our assessment. Three options:

  • At our offices in Paris’s 16th arrondissement or in Saint-Cloud, by appointment [schedule an appointment in Paris] / [schedule an appointment in Saint-Cloud].
  • During our appraisal days, when Maître Le Floc’h, an auctioneer, or a specialist from our firm is available by appointment [schedule an appointment in Paris] / [schedule an appointment in Saint-Cloud].
  • At your home, for large items, significant collections, or as part of an estate inventory, in Paris, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Boulogne-Billancourt, Saint-Cloud, Garches, Vaucresson, Ville-d’Avray, Sèvres, Rueil-Malmaison, Suresnes, Versailles, Le Vésinet, Le Chesnay, La Celle-Saint-Cloud, Bougival, Louveciennes, and more broadly throughout the Hauts-de-Seine, Yvelines, and western Paris regions.

Are your items insured during the appraisal?

Yes. All items entrusted to Le Floc’h for appraisal or consignment are insured. In the event of theft, loss, or breakage, you will be compensated up to the lower estimate.

Appraisals in the Context of an Estate

Our firm frequently conducts appraisals of assets in the context of estates, property divisions, or gifts, working closely with heirs, notaries, and family advisors, with the discretion and thoroughness that these matters require. Visit our page dedicated to [estate inventories].

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an appraisal and an estimate?

An appraisal identifies and authenticates an object (type, period, artist). A valuation determines its market value, expressed as a low/high range. The first online appraisal at Le Floc’h is free and non-binding.

Is there a fee for the appraisal?

No, the initial analysis based on photographs—whether submitted via our online form, by email, or in person at our offices in Paris and Saint-Cloud—is free and non-binding.

How long does it take to receive a response?

Please allow a few days after submitting your request online or via email.

Do you offer in-home appraisals?

Yes, for large items, collections, or estate inventories, an auctioneer can visit your home in Paris and the western Paris area (Saint-Cloud, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Boulogne-Billancourt, Versailles…).

Are my items insured for the duration of the appraisal?

Yes, all items entrusted to us are insured and covered up to the lower estimate in the event of theft, loss, or breakage.

Does the appraisal apply to all categories of items?

Yes: paintings and drawings, furniture and antique, modern, and contemporary art objects, jewelry and fine jewelry, watches, luxury fashion and accessories, rare books, fine wines and spirits, silverware, Asian art, and collections. See the details of our specialties.

→ Get your item appraised for free

Fill out our online form, or schedule an appointment in Paris’s 16th arrondissement or in Saint-Cloud.


What is the appraisal of an item?

Valuation is the step that follows appraisal: once the item has been identified (type, period, artist, provenance), it involves determining its value, expressed as a range with a low and high estimate. Not sure what your item is yet? Start with our [Appraisal] page.

How is the estimate determined?

The estimate is based on several objective criteria:

  • the results of recent sales of comparable items;
  • the rarity of the item;
  • its condition;
  • its history, provenance, or any other distinctive features (signature, certificate, previous exhibition, etc.).

What is a good estimate?

A good estimate always stems from sound expertise: it should be neither too high nor too low, but just right. It is this estimate that allows you to make an informed decision about what to do with your item—sell it, pass it on, insure it, divide it, keep it, or add it to your inventory.

An important point if you wish to sell: the estimate is never a sales ceiling. The auctioneer’s goal is to obtain the best possible price for your item on the day of the sale, without being limited by the announced estimate range.

Our Appraisals by Specialty

Le Floc’h appraises all types of personal property:

  • Jewelry and fashion: jewelry, gold, watches, fashion and haute couture, luxury accessories.
  • Paintings, furniture, and objets d’art: paintings and drawings; furniture and objets d’art from the 16th to the 19th centuries; Art Nouveau and Art Deco; modern and contemporary art; design.
  • Specialty Auctions: fine wines, Champagne, and rare spirits; rare books and manuscripts; Asian art; silverware; stamps; and collectibles.

What you need to provide us for an accurate estimate

For a free initial online estimate, please provide us with:

  • clear photographs of the item (overall view and details: signature, stamp, mark);
  • its dimensions and weight, if applicable;
  • its condition;
  • any information regarding its provenance (invoice, certificate, known and verifiable family history).

The more precise the information you provide, the more reliable the estimate will be.

Response Time

Your estimate will be sent to you within a few days of receiving your request, either by email or through our online form.

Request a Free Estimate

Two easy ways to submit your request:

You can also meet with us by appointment in Paris’s 16th arrondissement or in Saint-Cloud, or during our appraisal mornings.

Appraisal for an Estate

Are you an heir, notary, or family advisor who needs to have assets appraised for an estate, division of assets, or gift? Le Floc’h also provides appraisals for estate inventories with discretion and thoroughness in Saint-Cloud, Paris, and throughout western Paris. Visit our [Inventory & Estates] page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the appraisal really free?

Yes, the initial appraisal based on photographs—submitted via our online form or by email—is free and non-binding.

What is the difference between an appraisal and an estimate?

An appraisal identifies and authenticates the object (type, period, artist). A valuation then determines its market value, expressed as a low/high range.

Is the stated estimate a guaranteed selling price or a ceiling?

No. The estimate is an indication of value. On the day of the auction, the auctioneer seeks to obtain the best possible price, which may exceed the high estimate.

How long does it take to receive an estimate?

Please allow a few days after submitting your request online or by email.

Do you provide appraisals for estates or inventories?

Yes, Le Floc’h regularly provides appraisals for estate settlements, property divisions, or gifts, working with notaries and heirs in Paris, as well as in the Hauts-de-Seine and Yvelines departments.

What types of items can you appraise?

All types of personal property: jewelry, paintings and drawings, furniture, and antique, modern, and contemporary art objects; watches; luxury fashion and accessories; rare books; fine wines and spirits; silverware; Asian art; and collections.

→ Get a free appraisal of your item today

Fill out our online appraisal form, or schedule an appointment in Paris’s 16th arrondissement or in Saint-Cloud.